Best States / Nevada / Storey County

Storey County, NV · off-grid fact sheet

Can you live off-grid in Storey County, Nevada?

60
of 100
Major concerns

Possible, but hard and costly. Only about 12 inches of rain falls a year, so you will rely on a well (near 180 feet here) or hauled water. The sun is strong, about 6.1 hours of full sun a day, so a smaller solar array covers a household. The ground is steep, with slopes averaging about 28%. That raises the cost of a driveway, septic, and foundation.

What the land says

Rain
Desert rain. Plan on a well or hauled water, and on irrigating anything you grow.
About 12 inches a year (PRISM, 1991 to 2020 average)
Wells
Typical well depth. Budget for a mid-range well.
The typical well here is about 180 feet deep; a well typically runs $10,000 to $22,000
Growing season
Short. Start seeds indoors and favor cold-hardy crops.
About 133 frost-free days, USDA zone 7a; last frost about May 30, first about October 4
Sun
Strong sun. A modest solar array covers a household.
About 6.1 hours of full sun a day, averaged over the year
Flood
Flood zones are rare here. Still, look up the parcel on FEMA's flood map.
FEMA maps no flood zones nearby
Wildfire
Wildfire risk is high across much of the county. Plan cleared ground around the house and fire-resistant materials.
U.S. Forest Service wildfire hazard map: Moderate to High here
Storms
Hurricanes and strong tornadoes are rare here.
NOAA: no hurricane-strength storm within 50 miles since 1975; no strong (EF2 or stronger) tornado within 25 miles since 1990
Earthquakes
Strong shaking is possible. Build to the seismic code and brace the water tank.
USGS seismic hazard map: very high
Terrain
Steep. A flat house site and a driveway route will drive the cost.
Slopes average about 28%, about 5,230 feet above sea level
Soil
Expect a costlier septic system, because rock or a hard layer sits about 16 inches down. The county's soil test decides.
Loam, well drained (USDA soil survey). A mound, sand filter, or treatment unit typically runs $10,000 to $20,000
Road
Dirt tracks. Plan to build or maintain your own road.
Nearest road often a dirt track, about 0.6 miles away (OpenStreetMap)

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Is it legal here?

Zoning
We found no public zoning map for Storey County, so call the county planning office with the parcel number to ask whether the land is zoned.
Building code
Nevada has no statewide residential building code for private homes: each city and county decides whether to adopt a building code, and where it has, its building department issues the permits. The codes the state adopts itself cover only buildings on state property.
Rainwater
Collecting it is allowed.
Composting toilets
Allowed.
Water rights
Water belongs to whoever claimed it first. A new well or pond may need a state permit, and a creek may already be claimed.

Look up a parcel's zoning free, or read Is it legal to live off-grid in Nevada? for permits, septic, wells, and the counties that opt out.

What it costs to set up a homestead here

Well
$10,000 to $22,000
Drilled to about 180 feet, with pump and pressure tank
Septic
$10,000 to $20,000
Mound, sand filter, or treatment unit
Solar and batteries
$18,000 to $34,000
Sized for a modest household
Road or driveway
$9,000 to $23,000
From the nearest road to a house site
Clearing
$1,000 to $5,000
A house site, solar, and garden
Total
$48,000 to $104,000
Before the house

Before you make an offer on land here

Soil test
Get a soil test before you count on septic.
Rock or a hard layer sits about 16 inches down, which can rule out a standard system.
Wildfire
Ask an insurance agent whether they will write a policy.
The U.S. Forest Service rates wildfire risk high across much of the county.
Road access
Confirm a recorded easement to the parcel.
The nearest roads are often dirt tracks.

Nearby counties

4,177 people live in Storey County, about 15.8 per square mile. It ranks 14th of the 17 Nevada counties we scored, and Nevada ranks 49th of 50 states.

Carson City, NV · Lyon County, NV · Douglas County, NV · Sierra County, CA · Alpine County, CA · Churchill County, NV · All scored Nevada counties

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Sources: FEMA flood maps, USGS and state driller well records, USGS brackish groundwater study, USDA soil survey, USGS 3DEP elevation, U.S. Forest Service wildfire hazard, USGS seismic hazard, USGS PAD-US public land, U.S. Census housing counts, USDA county land values, FCC broadband map, CMS hospital list. Rainfall: PRISM Group, Oregon State University, prism.oregonstate.edu (1991-2020 normals, 4 km grid; accessed 2026-09-17). Temperatures: PRISM Group, Oregon State University, prism.oregonstate.edu (1991-2020 temperature normals, 4 km grid; accessed 2026-09-26). Storms: NOAA hurricane tracks (HURDAT2, 1975-2025) and Storm Prediction Center tornado paths (EF2+, 1990-2025). Roads: © OpenStreetMap contributors. Data updated September 2026.