Best States / Mississippi / Kemper County

Kemper County, MS · off-grid fact sheet

Can you live off-grid in Kemper County, Mississippi?

88
of 100
Good with caveats

Yes, with two things to plan around. The growing season runs about 240 frost-free days, long enough for a spring and a fall garden. NOAA counts about six strong tornadoes a decade within 25 miles, so a storm shelter belongs in the plan. Typical well depths here range from 150 feet to 1,140 feet, so get a local driller's quote.

What the land says

Rain
Rain can supply much of a household's water with a large tank. A garden mostly waters itself in normal years.
About 58 inches a year (PRISM, 1991 to 2020 average)
Wells
Well depth varies a lot here. Get a local driller's quote before you offer.
Typical well depths here range from 150 feet to 1,140 feet
Growing season
Long enough for a spring and a fall garden.
About 240 frost-free days, USDA zone 8b; last frost about March 18, first about November 15
Sun
Good sun. Size the array and battery bank for winter.
About 5.2 hours of full sun a day, averaged over the year
Flood
Flood zones run along creeks and rivers here. Look up the parcel on FEMA's flood map.
FEMA maps flood zones in places
Wildfire
Moderate wildfire risk. Keep brush cleared around the house.
U.S. Forest Service wildfire hazard map: Low to Moderate here
Storms
Strong tornadoes are common. A storm shelter belongs in the plan.
NOAA: one hurricane-strength storm within 50 miles since 1975; about 6 strong (EF2 or stronger) tornadoes a decade within 25 miles
Terrain
Rolling ground. Look for a flat house site.
Slopes average about 9%, about 360 feet above sea level
Soil
Good ground for a standard septic system. The county's soil test decides.
Loam, well drained (USDA soil survey). A standard system typically runs $5,000 to $10,000
Road
Paved roads are close by.
Nearest paved road usually within about 0.6 miles (OpenStreetMap)

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Is it legal here?

Zoning
Rural land here is often unzoned. Confirm with the county before you build.
Building code
Mississippi's 2014 statewide building code (the International Residential Code for homes) let each county and city opt out, though the five coastal counties must enforce it. Since July 2022 every county must require a permit to build in its unincorporated areas, even where it enforces no code.
Rainwater
Collecting it is allowed.
Composting toilets
Allowed.
Water rights
Owners of land along a creek or lake can make reasonable use of its water.

Look up a parcel's zoning free, or read Is it legal to live off-grid in Mississippi? for permits, septic, wells, and the counties that opt out.

What it costs to set up a homestead here

Well
Not priced
Depends on depth, which varies here. Get a driller's quote.
Septic
$5,000 to $10,000
Standard system
Solar and batteries
$18,000 to $34,000
Sized for a modest household
Road or driveway
$2,000 to $6,000
From the nearest road to a house site
Clearing
$1,000 to $3,000
A house site, solar, and garden
Total
$26,000 to $54,000
Before the house, plus the well

Before you make an offer on land here

Well depth
Get a local driller's depth estimate.
Typical well depths here range from 150 feet to 1,140 feet.
Flood map
Look up the parcel on FEMA's flood map.
Flood zones run along creeks and rivers here. Building in one means flood insurance and extra permits.
Zoning
Confirm with the county whether the parcel is zoned.
Rural land in Mississippi is often unzoned.

Nearby counties

8,584 people live in Kemper County, about 11.2 per square mile. It ranks tied for 63rd of the 82 Mississippi counties we scored, and Mississippi ranks 7th of 50 states.

Lauderdale County, MS · Noxubee County, MS · Sumter County, AL · Neshoba County, MS · Winston County, MS · Newton County, MS · All scored Mississippi counties

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Sources: FEMA flood maps, USGS and state driller well records, USGS brackish groundwater study, USDA soil survey, USGS 3DEP elevation, U.S. Forest Service wildfire hazard, USGS seismic hazard, USGS PAD-US public land, U.S. Census housing counts, USDA county land values, FCC broadband map, CMS hospital list. Rainfall: PRISM Group, Oregon State University, prism.oregonstate.edu (1991-2020 normals, 4 km grid; accessed 2026-09-17). Temperatures: PRISM Group, Oregon State University, prism.oregonstate.edu (1991-2020 temperature normals, 4 km grid; accessed 2026-09-26). Storms: NOAA hurricane tracks (HURDAT2, 1975-2025) and Storm Prediction Center tornado paths (EF2+, 1990-2025). Roads: © OpenStreetMap contributors. Data updated September 2026.